Testing — KS Endurance Training
Scientific protocols

Physiological
Testing

Field and laboratory tests to identify your ventilatory thresholds, assess your durability in long-distance events and optimise your nutritional strategy.

Ventilatory thresholds
VT1 — VT2 Cycling & Running
Long-distance durability
Half & Full Ironman
Advanced nutrition
Carbohydrate oxidation ¹³C
Zone accuracy
Gas exchange & muscle oxygenation

A data-driven approach

Training without precise measurements means navigating blind. The protocols used provide a complete mapping of your physiological capacities — for truly individualised training and an optimised race strategy.

Available tests

01 / Cycling
Cycling

VT1–VT2 Test
Cycling

Incremental protocol on a calibrated home trainer to precisely identify your two ventilatory thresholds. The foundation of effective polarised training.

VO₂ Max Power zones HR zones RQ VT1 VT2
02 / Running
Running

VT1–VT2 Test
Running

Incremental protocol on a treadmill to determine your ventilatory thresholds for running. Pace and HR for each energy intensity zone.

Threshold paces HR zones Running economy VT1 VT2
03 / Triathlon
Long distance

Durability
Half Ironman

Specific test simulating accumulated fatigue on a Half Ironman. Measures the performance degradation from bike → run under realistic physiological conditions.

Fresh VT1 vs VT1 under fatigue Fresh VT2 vs VT2 under fatigue
04 / Triathlon
Long distance

Durability
Full Ironman

Advanced protocol to assess durability over IM distance. Measures the performance degradation from bike → run under realistic physiological conditions.

Fresh VT1 vs VT1 under fatigue Fresh VT2 vs VT2 under fatigue Lactate & muscle oxygenation

How it works

01
Initial consultation
A discussion to define your goals, your race calendar and choose the protocol best suited to your profile and discipline.
02
Preparation & pre-test protocol
You receive a complete preparation guide: recovery, pre-test nutrition, required equipment. Maximum standardisation for reliable and reproducible results.
03
Test session
The test follows a strict protocol. Continuous measurements: heart rate, power/pace, perceived effort, and test-specific parameters.
04
Analysis & report
You receive a full PDF report with your personalised training zones, interpretation of results and practical recommendations within 48h.
05
Debrief
A review of the results together, answering your questions and concretely integrating the data into your training plan.
Zone accuracy
Mixed approach
Gas exchange & muscle oxygenation (SMO₂) combined to deliver the most qualitative and individualised data possible.
Included in every test
  • Continuous HR + power / pace + gas exchange + muscle oxygenation + lactatemia monitoring (depending on the test)
  • Individualised intensity zones in HR and pace (running) or power (cycling)
  • Interpreted PDF report with individualised zones
Required equipment
  • Bike + power meter (cycling test)
  • GPS watch or foot pod (running test)
  • Chest heart rate monitor recommended

The science behind the tests

Every protocol is based on methods validated by research in exercise physiology. No theoretical calculations — direct measurements.

Ventilatory thresholds VT1–VT2

VT1 corresponds to the first ventilatory threshold (end of the pure aerobic zone), VT2 to the respiratory compensation threshold. These two points define three distinct energy zones — the foundation of the polarised or pyramidal training model validated by research.

Durability: beyond the threshold

In long-distance racing, the question is not only "what is your threshold?" but "how long can you sustain that effort?" and "how do your thresholds (VT1-VT2) evolve under fatigue?" Our tests measure this decline to define realistic and individualised race paces.

¹³C isotopic oxidation

The ¹³C tracer (stable carbon isotope) distinguishes the combustion of exogenous carbohydrates from endogenous glycogen. By analysing the ¹³C/¹²C ratio in expired air via IRMS spectrometry, the real oxidation rate in g/min is obtained.

Invest in your data

VT1–VT2 Test
from
150
Per discipline
  • Full incremental protocol
  • VT1 & VT2 determination
  • Individualised training zones
  • Interpreted PDF report
Book
Most popular
Durability
from
240
Half or Full Ironman
  • Long-distance specific simulation
  • Recommended race paces
  • Fresh VT1-VT2 vs VT1-VT2 under fatigue
  • Muscle oxygenation monitoring
  • RER measurement to calculate % substrate utilisation
Book
¹³C Oxidation
799
3h test · Setup & debrief included
  • Isotopic ¹³C drink included
  • Expired air collection protocol
  • IRMS Exoanalytic analysis (partner lab)
  • Oxidation rate g/min & recommendations
  • Integrated nutrition plan
Book

Ready to know
your numbers?

Book your first test or ask your questions. Reply within 24h.